Hydrology and Runoff Computations for Design of Hydraulic Structures across Rivers and Streams 8. Surface irrigation systems are supported by a number of on- and off-farm structures which control and manage the flow and its energy. • Super Passage • The hydraulic structure in which the drainage is taken over the irrigation canal is known as super passage. Types of Construction Joints Butt Joints: The simplest type of construction joint is a butt type formed by the usual bulkhead board, as in Fig 1. Irrigation is described as the artificial application of water to the land or soil. 5.1.2 Pumping station. Irrigation is the process of artificial application of water to the land to fulfill the water requirements of the crops. SOIL MOIS & PLANT STRESS (Powerpoint Presentation) Getting the Most From Your Irrigation System. An intake structure. Also the border, sprinkler and drip irrigation methods are discussed, but in less detail. Types of Cross Drainage Works • Type-II Drainage Passes Over the irrigation Canal. The structure is suitable when the bed level of drainage is above the full supply level of the canal. For growing crops, irrigation is major process. Different Types of Irrigation Structures By Riyo Posted on March 28, 2019. In some cases, the irrigation water source lies below the level of the irrigated fields. Lining of irrigation Canals and Economics of Lining 6. Surface irrigation is best suited to flat land slopes, and medium to fine textured soil types which promote the lateral spread of water down the furrow row or across the basin. The irrigation water is introduced into level or graded furrows or basins, using siphons, gated pipe, or turnout structures, and is allowed to advance across the field. One chapter is devoted to the choice of an appropriate irrigation method. Fig. Fig. This joint is suitable for thin slabs. Automat Irrigation presents a video "Different Types Of Irrigation Systems" Let's have a look. The manual describes in some detail the basin and furrow irrigation methods. Tongue and Groove Joints : Slabs can use a type of joint that resembles tongue and groove lumber construction. Irrigation methods is the fifth in a series of training manuals on irrigation. Water is the most important element for the growth of plants. Agriculture is the nerve of any country as it is needed for survival of living beings. Then a pump must be used to supply water to the irrigation system (see Fig. 70. Overhead irrigation systems are concentrated Drip irrigation, essential for producing many specialty crops, is used throughout the state on farms of all sizes. There are many types of Irrigation Systems you need to know about. Plymouth, CA April 29, 2014. Canal Irrigation System 4. Powerpoint presentation at the "Inches to Hours: An Irrigation Workshop for Foothill Wine Grape Growers" meeting. According to the equipment and procedure used the sprinkler method may fall in fixed type or portable type. 71). 2.4 Surface irrigation structures. There are several types of pumps, but the most commonly used in irrigation is the centrifugal pump. Sprinklers can be used on all soil types of any topography. The sprinkler irrigation may also be subdivided according to the functions it has to perform, namely: (i) The main irrigation system, (ii) The supplementary irrigation system, and 71. Irrigation systems reduce risks of low profitability from low yields and crop stress. Irrigation is used in Kentucky for both specialty and row crops. Reclaimation of Water-Logged and Saline Soils for Agricultural Purpose 7. Sediment Transport and Design of Irrigation Channels 5. A pumping station. 2.4.1 Diversion structures 2.4.2 Conveyance, distribution and management structures 2.4.3 Field distribution systems. Powerpoint presentation at the "Irrigating Field Crops in a Water-Short Year" meeting. 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