If you don’t get enough rain, water your lawn. These plugs are about the size of a wine cork. Water your grass … The time of day you water or irrigate your lawn is important! Privacy Policy. Zoysia grass should run on the acidic side, with a pH of 6.0 to 6.5. It is very slow-growing—it can take more than a year to establish a lawn of zoysia grass. Irrigate the soil to a depth of 4 to 6 inches; this can be determined by probing the soil with a … Because constant movement can damage your garden. Most of us are more familiar with summer weeds such as crabgrass and dandelions, but winter weeds such as annual bluegrass and henbit can be just as bothersome. For … Also, your county extension agent is a great resource. Always use a sharp blade. In unusually hot or dry weather, you may need to give it more water too. Standing water is particularly harmful to your Zoysia grass since it is prone to a fungal disease called Zoysia patch which is aggravated by dampness and humidity. Irrigation should be done early in the morning rather than in the evening. You only have to keep an inch of grass moist afterward. The goal is to irrigate the soil to a depth of 4-6 inches. A dark bluish-gray appearance, footprinting, or wilted, folded, or curled leaves indicate that it is time to water. Apart from these issues, there are some other problems that might need some extra care: Uncontrolled growth: Under conditions favorable for growth, zoysia may invade the space of neighboring plants and also other flower bed areas. The University of Missouri recommends soil testing before fertilizing. Once established, there is little that you need to do to keep your Zoysia lawn alive and healthy. Also, water the grass on a regular basis. You now know how long you need to run the irrigation to get an inch of water. Crabgrass and annual bluegrass (Poa Annua) are particularly troublesome because they can displace the Zoysia grass, stealing valuable nutrients from your lawn. Remember, infrequent, deep watering is better than shallow, frequent watering. Although the rate of growth of the grass is slow, under ideal conditions, it forms a thick cover over your lawn. Supplemental application of iron will improve grass color. 2 Your soil test will also confirm whether your lawn needs lime or other soil amendments to restore pH balance and optimize nutrient availability. For this reason, it is recommended that granular lime (a calcium-containing material) be spread evenly across the turf to raise the soil pH toward a more neutral or alkaline level. Think of dormancy as a type of hibernation. The rule of thumb is to give your Zoysia lawn one inch of water per week. If your soil is compacted or characterized by … Fertilizers containing high percentages of nitrogen can “burn” or “streak” your lawn when misapplied. These pre-emergent act by preventing weed seeds from rooting in the soil and are effective on a broad variety of weeds. Zoysia grass is very hardy, therefore it grows back once the conditions are favorable. Burning the layer of thatch along with the grass is a very effective method to get rid of it. It drives root depth, helping your lawn better tolerate drought. Make the hole in a checkerboard pattern. That’s why we provide four pre-emergent (weed prevention) application rounds per year. We typically do this on warm-season grasses like Bermuda and Zoysia grass in the early Fall. Worms: When zoysia grass is infested with nematodes, they turn yellow in color and fail to grow properly. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. … Now, fill the edges around the holes with soil. In order to build proper drainage, push the soil downwards from the elevated areas in the lawn. Zoysia grass prefers soil pH between 5.8 and 7.0. Standing water is particularly harmful to your Zoysia grass since it is prone to a fungal disease called Zoysia patch which is aggravated by dampness and humidity. Mowing: Trim your zoysia grass at least once per week after it grows nearly about 2 to 4 inches tall. This product is not available without a special license. You have entered an incorrect email address! Zoysiagrass needs 0.5 to 1 inch of water a week. Place an empty tuna can in an irrigation or sprinkler zone. Supplemental application of iron will improve grass color. Therefore, install aluminum or plastic barriers nearly about 6 inches deep. It is best adapted to the Piedmont and Coastal Plain regions of North … For many homeowners, Zoysia grass is their warm-season grass of choice. If you have questions about when to fertilize your Zoysia lawn, feel free to contact us, even if you are not a customer. Fertilizing zoysia grass in the spring or fall does not … Zoysia Grass offers several cultivars in various textures from very fine to medium textures. We recommend an inch of water per week … Please be extra careful with post-emergent weed control. So when one of our Route Managers treat your lawn he or she will spot treat any existing weeds. The basic care for Zoysia lawns will be dependant upon soil fertility, rainfall, full sun or shadier area, grown north or south. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Akshay is a garden enthusiast and agriculturist and loves nature. Zoysia grass seed is available on the market but will take at least 3 weeks … No matter how hardy or low-maintenance Zoysia grass is, it still needs care and attention. Water the lawn for the next 2 to 3 weeks. The basic fact about zoysia grass is that, unless it is grown in the right climate, it will cause more headaches than not. Zoysia is a type of lawngrass becoming more popular in Florida lawns. Terms of Use. Should you decide to do your own weed control, please read and follow all product instructions. At least maintain a. … With the help of a plugger, remove a piece of zoysia sod. How To Maintain Your Zoysia Grass: Texas Homeowner Tips It can take up to three seasons for zoysia grass to establish itself properly. Areas that receive 1/2 inch of rain per week only need an extra 1/2 inch of water daily. Zoysia grass is a high user of nitrogen. 2 Your soil test will also confirm whether your lawn needs lime or other soil amendments to restore pH balance and optimize nutrient availability. Additionally, our Route Managers receive ongoing continuing education on the best way to apply these products. Weed Control for Emerald Zoysia Lime or sulfur may be added if recommended by a recent soil test. Overseeding existing turf lawns with additional Zoysia seed can also be done at this time. With warm-season grasses, month-by-month lawn care occurs on a different timetable than cool-season northern grasses that peak during fall. If your soil is sandy, water more frequently in smaller amounts. This is a survival mechanism. An established zoysia lawn needs about an inch of water each week. This initial mowing will remove excess dormant tissue and establish the desired mowing height for the year. Because Zoysia grass spreads by special surface roots called stolons, these stolons are often cut during the process of core aeration. Are you interested in learning How You can Grow Zoysia Grass in the easiest and best way ever possible? Once established, these weeds can be difficult to eradicate. This is necessary to keep the top two inches of the garden soil damp and moist for the first 10-12 days after planting is done. It is best adapted to the Piedmont and Coastal Plain regions of North Carolina, but some of the more cold tolerant cultivars can be grown in the western part of the state as well. How To Grow A Healthy Lawn. Address drainage issues to alleviate standing water. In the fall, however, you should mow your zoysia less as this encourages … However, during the first year of planting, the minimum mowing height should not be less than 3 inches. This is necessary for a proper fit. Zoysia grass tends to develop thick patch if it is oversupplied with water or nitrogen and hence, it is advisable to take care while watering and adding fertilizer to it. Similarly, one pallet of sod will cover nearly around 400-500 sq.ft area. Zoysia grows best on an inch of water per week, but the grass is drought tolerant. Winter care of zoysia grass begins in August with fertilization. Fall Mowing for Zoysiagrass Generally speaking, your zoysia will usually be maintained at a height of about.5–2 inches. When ample rainfall or water returns, the Zoysia grass will resume growth, provided this occurs in the warmer months. Zoysia grass faces gardening problems such as early browning, brown crown spots, and spots, rust that hinder its growth. Here, in this article, we will teach you how to grow and take care of zoysia grass in the easiest way possible. Thus it affects its growth. Empire zoysia thrives in slightly acidic soil with a pH level between 6.0 and 6.5. You must cut the grass frequently enough so that no more than 1/3 of the grass blade is removed in one cutting. This can increase the chances of certain diseases. Along with bermuda grass, buffalo grass, centipede grass, seashore paspalum and St. Augustine, zoysia … One pound of zoysia seeds cost around 45 dollars. A soil test provides key information including soil pH, potassiu… Water deeply to encourage deep root systems that endure brief droughts. Ideally, a single mowing should be enough to reduce the height of grass by only 1/3rd of what it was previously. Would you like to have a Step-by-Step Guide that is perfect for beginners? The dense growth pattern of Zoysia grass… The only thing you need to do is spend some time every week to take care of your garden. That’s why we provide plenty of high-quality nitrogen as well as other nutrients throughout the year that your lawn needs. This allows the root system of the Zoysia to get … Dig holes that are bigger than the grass plugs. The soil throughout much of the Southeast is considered acidic or low on the “pH” scale. During very hot weather, Zoysia may require as much as 2 inches per week. Never put heavy nitrogen fertilizer applications on dormant Zoysia. Zoysia grass should run on the acidic side, with a pH of 6.0 to 6.5. Core aeration is the process of removing thousands of “plugs” from your lawn. Core aeration is an important and often overlooked cultural practice in achieving the best from your Zoysia lawn. Core aeration can help compacted soil. Fertilizer treatment with fertilizer before planting is essential to adjust the pH of your soil. While fertilization is important, so is the timing of the application. Weed growth: Apart from proper maintenance and growth practices, the application of pre-emergent herbicides helps to prevent the growth of weeds like clover, crabgrass, and Bermuda grass. Zoysia Grass Problems. Weed Control for Emerald Zoysia. Depending on the structure and size of your yard, it can be grown from sod, seed or plug and seeds. Put the plugs properly inside the holes. Zoysia grass is best planted in spring, after the final frost, as warm-season grasses come out of dormancy and enter prime growth. This is necessary to keep the top two inches of the garden soil damp and moist for … The soil should be well-drained. Before you begin following the lawn maintenance calendar, obtain a soil test. In the fall, however, you should mow your zoysia less as this encourages deeper root growth during the winter and helps your grass survive during dormancy. When they are cut, they multiply, helping your lawn grow thicker faster. Zoysia Grass Care. Zoysia’s dense growth can reduce the weed population but to be sure, use of a pre-emergent herbicide, recommended for use on zoysia … Zoysia is found mostly in and from the middle part of the U.S. and east toward the Carolinas. © 2020 Turf Masters Lawn Care, Inc. All rights reserved. Unlike other grass seeds, Zoysia grass needs sunlight to germinate. A zoysia grass lawn is frequently touted as the cure all for the homeowner’s lawn cares. A dull blade tears the grass blade rather than making a clean cut. A good way to determine an inch of water is the tuna-can trick. Once the grass starts growing, decrease the times you water the area per day. Invasive – Zoysia grass is a very invasive grass. Turn on the water and take note of how long it takes for the can to fill. At least 7 hours a day of full sunlight is recommended for most varieties. Stagger the pieces of sod in the adjacent rows in order to avoid lining up of seams. Thatch Management - In case you encounter thatch in Zoysia grass, it should be removed mechanically if you want to have unified appearance of the grass … Good soil fertility, full sun, high rainfall, southern growing area = better than average growth. Water infrequently but deeply to help the root system to grow deeper, allowing the grass to better handle dry conditions. Check the pH and N-P-K content of your soil. Fall Mowing for Zoysiagrass Generally speaking, your zoysia will usually be maintained at a height of about.5–2 inches. Zoysia grass forms a lawn that feels like a thick, prickly carpet. Although the density of Zoysia helps provide a natural barrier to weeds, it is by no means, “weed free”. One in the spring and two in late summer and fall. Growth of thatch: Thatch is the build-up of roots and dead leaves at the base of the grass. The following is a short list of some of the more common varieties available: Sunlight is one of the most important factor in achieving a healthy Zoysia lawn. This is called post-emergent weed control. But once it has done so, the grass requires a fertilizer that has a higher percentage of nitrogen and very little phosphorous and potassium. However, once the grass gets established, such risks reduce considerably. Even though the starting cost is high, all-round maintenance of the grass-grown from sod is more hassle-free and cheaper. Good soil fertility, full sun, high rainfall, southern growing area = … Also, nitrogen should never be added too late in the season. In unusually hot or dry weather, you may need to give it more water too. In … This will help to restrict its growth within its boundaries. Also the constant movent, hole digging and urine discharge may cause further damage. It does however create large, unsightly patches that will continue to grow throughout the growing season. … Even shaded areas behind trees or between structures that would otherwise be considered full sun can contribute to the thinning of Zoysia grass. Zoysia is considered a warm-season grass. Should you choose to do it yourself, we recommend you choose a slow release fertilizer as well. At the same time, he is trying to educate people about the environment and climate issues. … Zoysia Grass Problems. This process does many things. The rule of thumb is to give your Zoysia lawn one inch of water per week. Therefore zoysia grass is mostly suitable only for the areas that stay sunny and warm for the complete year. Aeration is the process of punching holes into the turf and sod to alleviate compaction. When out of dormancy (when green and actively growing), Zoysia grass typically requires 1 inch of water per week. In cold weather, zoysia grass becomes dormant and turns brown. It helps with drainage and helps prevent Zoysia patch. Roll the lawn area so that the sods penetrate into the soil without forming any, Cost of Planting and Maintaining Zoysia Grass, Zoysia Grass Growth Problems and Tips to Prevent Them, Different Types and Varieties of Zoysia Grass, Hibiscus Plant: Complete Guide on Growing Hibiscus, How to Grow Sweet Potatoes in 6 Easy Steps, How to Grow and Care for Euphorbia in 3 Simple Steps, 7 Best Flowering Houseplants For Your Home In 2020, Crop Rotation – Guide (2020) | E-agrovision, Moderate ( has poor growth if shade more than 50%). Leave nutrient-rich grass … Mowing: Continue to mow the zoysiagrass lawn at the normal mowing height until the weather starts to cool in the fall. Zoysia grass is maybe quite as drought-tolerant as a Bermuda grass, but drought-tolerant nonetheless. … Apply pre-emergent herbicides to control winter annual and perennial weeds like chickweed, henbit, Poa annua, crabgrass or goosegrass. Zoysiagrass is adapted to a variety of soils and can … While this type of pre-emergent does not prevent as many types of weeds, it is very good at preventing grassy weeds and will not harm new sod. Zoysia is among the turfgrass varieties that turn a straw-like color when the first frost comes. Address drainage issues to alleviate standing water. Our planting … Apply post-emergent herbicides only when weeds are present. When it comes to Zoysia, with a few exceptions, there is no such thing as too much sun. During times of extreme drought, Zoysia grass may go dormant. The basic fact about zoysia grass is that, unless it is grown in the right climate, it will cause more headaches than not. Read below to learn how to properly care for your zoysia grass. Also, you can plug from a healthy lawn area. A zoysia grass lawn is frequently touted as the cure all for the homeowner’s lawn cares. One pound of seeds covers nearly 300-400 sq.ft area. May, June, and September are usually the best months to fertilize. It loosens the soil providing better oxygenation. Till the soil with the help of a tiller to a depth of 6 to 8 inches. We can’t prevent all weeds. Because the end of the growing season is coming soon, … Zoysia lawn can also provide better shade tolerance than other warm season grasses like Bermuda. As such, it requires plenty of sunlight. Akshay loves to grow his own food through organic methods and has been able to inspire farmers in his region to adopt organic methods of farming. This will allow the turf to become acclimated by the time the first frost occurs.Fertilization: Do not apply nitrogen at this time. Some varieties will tolerate slightly less direct sunlight but will not achieve the density it might otherwise. Zoysia requires water-soluble mixtures; we recommend Nutri-20, which has been specifically formulated for zoysia grass plugs. For optimal results, Zoysia grass requires a more neutral pH of at least 6.5. Although not dead, these patches will take time to recover. This not only makes the tips appear brown, but provides an entrance way for pathogens. Winter care of zoysia grass begins in August with fertilization. While a sharp blade is important for all grass types, the turf density of Zoysia as well as its susceptibility to Zoysia patch fungus make this especially important. Two in the spring and two in the fall. Read about How to Calculate Fertilizer Rates. Evening irrigation increases the chances for fungal diseases. Also, they should be and 2 to 3 inches above the ground height surrounding your turf. Now lay it over the ground or site that you have selected for transplanting. The Southeast United States is blessed to have two seasons of weeds: Summer weeds and winter weeds. When to Plant: The best period for planting is from mid- to late spring. Depending on the amount of rainfall the planting area receives, adjust the amount of water you supply. Fertilizing:  Try adding about 1/2 to 1 pound of nitrogen-based good-quality fertilizer like Scotts Turf Builder for every 1000 square feet. Zoysia Patch fungus does not kill the grass. Fertilize – During the growing season, you can fertilize 2-3 times per year. An application of a quality fertilizer should provide your Amazoy zoysia plugs with a "jump start" to a beautiful zoysia lawn. Generally, 15 pounds of any 8-8-8 or 10-10-10 fertilizer per 10,000 square feet should give the best results. You can use it either four times or nearly once every six weeks from late spring through the complete autumn. When new lawns are being planted, most landscapers choose to use plugs or sod of pre-grown zoysia due to zoysia's slow growth. Watering: Water every day the area at least two to three times a day. Invasive – Zoysia grass is a very invasive grass… Mow the grass before it grows taller than 1 1 ⁄ 2 to 2 1 ⁄ 2 inches. Always read and follow the product label. It allows granular fertilizers to better incorporate into the soil. People often think their grass has died. Use a hatchet or sharp knife hatchet to trim the corners of the zoysia grass sods. We use commercial-grade spreaders calibrated for the products we use. … We take care of our grasses all the same. It’s true, this grass is less fussy than Bermuda grass, but mowing and performing regular checks are par for the course. Zoysiagrass (Zoysia) is a warm-season grass that spreads by rhizomes and stolons to produce a very dense, wear-resistant turf. After that water the complete lawn area to moisten the soil. Now level the soil in the lawn area. Select a fertilizer that is labeled for use on Zoysia grass lawns. Remove rocks, sticks, stones or any vegetation. Care and Maintenance of Zoysia Grass Watering: Water every day the area at least two to three times a day. Zoysia requires water-soluble mixtures; we recommend Nutri-20, which has been … The basic maintenance for Zoysia lawns will be dependant upon soil fertility, rainfall, full sun or shadier area, grown north or south. The 2nd option will almost cost you about $150-$200 higher than the former one. The University of Missouri recommends soil testing before fertilizing. Do not apply fertilizer to wet turf to avoid burning. This thatch prevents the grass from getting enough water, oxygen, and fertilizer. It can also be found in the North, but will turn brown once the weather turns cold. Your Zoysia lawn should be maintained at a height between .75” and 1.5”. Some of the wider blade varieties can be maintained slightly taller. Whereas the cost for the sod per square foot ranges between $0.40 and $0.50. But be careful. You can get rid of thatch by power-raking by hand or even by using a spray-on, organic liquid thatch remover. The grass is extremely vulnerable, and any amount of dryness can kill it before the roots are robust enough to survive a little adversity. Regular mowing, watering, and fertilizing as seen earlier are the best ways to prevent these problems. We recommend three fungicide treatments per year for Zoysia lawns. If your soil is sandy, water more frequently in smaller amounts. Pet damage: Restrict the movement of your pets in your garden during the first year of growth. This will help to cover the entire yard. Zoysiagrass (Zoysia) is a warm-season grass that spreads by rhizomes and stolons to produce a very dense, wear-resistant turf. Here are some of the main care aspects that your Zoysia grass … Along the selected lawn area, set the sod pieces. 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